Investing
in Insurance
Mary and Tom are both 40 years old, have two school-age children
and have fully paid off the mortgage on their home in downtown
Calgary. Although retirement is still 20 years ahead of them,
they’ve managed their money wisely and invest the maximum
amount in their RRSPs each year. They’ve also set up
an RESP for their children’s education, and annually
contribute as much as they are allowed to that tax-deferral
structure.
Still, they have money left over to invest. They like the
fact that their RRSPs and RESP make it possible for their
assets to compound tax-free, maximizing their returns over
the long term, and they wonder if there are other investment
solutions that provide similar benefits.
The couple’s financial advisor, Harry, suggests that
they consider universal life insurance. This type of coverage,
he explains to them, is unlike other types of insurance in
that you can hold a wide selection of investments within a
universal life policy. Interest earned by those investments
grows on a tax-deferred basis, which makes universal life
an attractive option for people like Mary and Tom who are
already “maxing-out” their RRSP contributions
and are looking for additional tax-advantaged investing opportunities.
Here’s an example of how the tax-deferral advantages
of universal life insurance help investments grow. We have
compared Manulife’s InnoVision universal life insurance
to an alternative investment that does not shelter earnings
from tax.
Personal
Information |
Joint
last-to-die, 40, non smoker |
InnoVision rate of return |
6% |
Initial death benefit |
$500,000 |
Deposits |
$25,000 |
Personal tax rate |
48% |
Before-tax investment rate for alternative investments |
6% |
After-tax investment rate for alternative investment |
3.12% |
| |
InnoVision |
Alternative investment |
Account
value |
Cash
value |
Total
death benefit |
Year |
Annual
interest |
Annual
tax payable |
Net
investment |
$15,785 |
$13,617 |
$524,219 |
1 |
$1,500 |
$720 |
$25,780 |
$96,152 |
$93,262 |
$737,273 |
|
$7,983 |
$3,832 |
$137,198 |
$275,623 |
$275,623 |
$1,066,522 |
|
$17,291 |
$8,300 |
$297,177 |
$434,616 |
$434,616 |
$1,083,034 |
|
$20,162 |
$9,678 |
$346,521 |
$603,982 |
$603,982 |
$1,136,506 |
|
$23,510 |
$11,285 |
$404,059 |
$868,440 |
$868,440 |
$1,454,329 |
|
$27,414 |
$13,159 |
$471,150 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Clearly, the cash value in the InnoVision policy far exceeds
the net investment balance of the alternative investment.
Moreover, the investment accounts within universal life insurance
give Mary and Tom plenty of choice, so they can choose assets
that fit their risk profile. Most universal life policies
can accommodate everything from the “safe” returns
of Guaranteed Interest Contracts (GICs) to the higher potential
performance of equities. To provide for diversification, it
is often recommended that investors choose a product that
has investment accounts that credit interest based on the
returns of retail mutual funds.
Mary and Tom are still skeptical. They ask Harry if the management
fees associated with universal life insurance will be prohibitively
high. That’s a legitimate concern, but fortunately,
he tells them, some companies have an option that provides
a higher credited rate of interest and lower management fees
on all investment accounts – and if they choose this
option and certain accounts, there is no universal life management
fee. Lower fees. Higher returns. No matter how you do the
math, Harry says, it means more money for them and their dreams
for the future.
Of course, in addition to its investment advantages, a universal
life policy offers all the protection of permanent life insurance.
The insurance proceeds of a universal life policy will be
paid to Mary and Tom’s beneficiary or beneficiaries
tax-free. In some cases, the investment portion is included
in this amount – a significant advantage compared to
other investment vehicles that may be subject to a hefty income
tax bill in the year of death. Also, life insurance proceeds
are generally protected from certain creditors of the insured.
The combination of tax-deferred investing and the peace of
mind that comes with insurance convinced Mary and Tom that
this was the right choice for them. To learn more about universal
life insurance, visit www.manulife.ca/ul.
© Copyright of this article is held
by The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company (Manulife Financial).
You are free to make copies of this article and to distribute
it, either in paper form or electronically, as long as you
do not change or remove any part of this work. All other uses
are prohibited.
Manulife Investments is the brand name
identifying the personal wealth management lines of business
offered by Manulife Financial and its subsidiaries in Canada.
As one of Canada’s largest integrated financial services
providers, Manulife Investments offers a variety of products
and services including segregated funds, mutual funds, annuities
and guaranteed interest contracts. Manulife and the block
design are registered service marks and trademarks of The
Manufacturers Life Insurance Company and are used by it and
its affiliates including Manulife Financial Corporation.
Commissions, trailing commission, management
fees and expenses all may be associated with mutual fund investments.
Please read the prospectus before investing. Mutual funds
are not guaranteed, their values change frequently and past
performance may not be repeated.

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